What Causes a Birth Defect?
It’s the last thing an expectant parent wants to hear: their child could be born with a birth defect. These issues may be caused by a variety of events that occur during the fetal development and can affect the physical or mental health of your child.
Prenatal testing and newborn screening can be used by a doctor to determine the presence of certain birth defects during pregnancy. However other birth defects might not be identified until after your child’s birth or a few years later when they show symptoms.
What is the reason for your child’s defect?
The causes of many birth defects remains unknown. There are certain factors that could increase the likelihood of being pregnant with a child with birth defect. Some of these include taking drugs or certain medications before becoming pregnant or having an ancestral history of birth defects or having medical conditions such as rheumatic illness. Women with an ancestral background of these disorders are advised to consult a genetic counselor prior to becoming pregnant.
If a birth defect in a baby can cause serious health issues or not is contingent upon which body part is affected and how much of the body part affected. The more serious a birth defect is, the greater the severity of the issues.
The majority of birth defects are caused through genetics or environmental factors during fetal development. You can reduce your risk of having a birth defect by consulting with a genetic counsellor and learning about the health background of your family, and having a conversation with geneticists.
Structural birth problems are those that alter how a part of the body looks or works. They may range from the visible like cleft lips and cleft palate, but also the invisible, such as chromosome disorders or metabolic conditions. Inherited genetic conditions are one kind of structural birth defect while environmental factors like the lack of folic acid can cause neural tube defects, which cause the brain or spinal cord not developing properly.
Find More Evidence Than You Think
There are a variety of medical procedures a pregnant mother is able to undergo in order to determine the cause of a possible birth defect. Amniocentesis can be one of them, in which a healthcare professional takes a small sample of fluid from the fetus for testing. This test may reveal chromosomal irregularities and other health conditions such as infections (such as Zika or rubella) or genetic anomalies.
A doctor can also test the blood of a fetus amniotic fluid, fetal blood and the tissues of its umbilical cord for signs of birth defect lawsuits defects. These tests are vital in finding out the reason for birth defects. They can also determine the severity of a birth defect and its effects on the adult life of a child.
However certain birth defects may be unnoticed until the baby is born or, in rare cases, an adult. This is because the problems are not easily identified until they have been identified, and may only be identified with the use of diagnostic equipment. In these kinds of cases, it is crucial that the medical expert witness is familiar with these techniques and has the proper training to be able to recognize these defects. An experienced medical malpractice attorney is able to determine the most suitable expert for your particular case.
Find a Medical Malpractice Attorney
If a child is born with a serious birth defect or suffers from a severe birth injury, it could completely turn a family’s life upside down. These injuries can cause life-long physical and emotional issues, often requiring the need for a lifetime of medical treatment.
While medical science is able to pinpoint the causes of 30% of birth defects, others remain a mystery. Research has proven that certain chemicals and substances can cause birth defects, for example those that are found in prescription and over-the-counter medicines that mothers are prescribed or the toxic chemicals at play in certain communities and homes, or in contaminated groundwater and air.
Doctors are required by law to analyze the dosage of medication taken by a pregnant mother and inform her of any possible risks for the baby. If they fail in their obligation, they can be held accountable for birth defects that are caused by medications.
Doctors must also evaluate the safety and efficacy of any procedure or device they recommend to pregnant women. This includes x ray machines, surgical instruments, and other equipment. This could have serious consequences for a baby’s health if a doctor uses the equipment in a negligent manner or does not calibrate it properly. This is considered medical malpractice. In the event of this it is important to consult a medical malpractice attorney as soon as possible. In certain states, you have only one year to file a case for medical malpractice, so it’s best to start the process as soon as you can.
Begin by completing the first Step
Birth Defect Attorney defects are the leading cause of infant deaths. They affect one in 33 babies each year. The conditions are life-threatening and cause long-term physical, emotional and cognitive issues. In a few instances, scientists have identified the causes as a mother’s exposure to prescription or over-the counter medications, toxins accumulated in the environment as well as maternal infections, complications of pregnancy and birth, or medical history in the family (like genetic illnesses such as sickle cell disease or PKU). In about 70% of cases, the reason is not known.
Certain birth defects, including hearing loss or clubfoot, are easily identifiable and can be identified either at birth or during the first year of a child’s life. Other conditions, such as heart defects or intellectual and developmental disabilities are not as easily identifiable and require specialized tests.
Researchers are attempting to determine what causes birth defects and how they can be prevented. Women who smoke, drink or take illegal drugs while pregnant are at greater risk of having a child born with certain defects. Women who have a family history of inheritance genetic disorders should consider seeing a genetic counselor prior to trying to become pregnant. They can also use the March of Dimes Family Health Form to collect information on medical conditions that run through their families. This information should be shared with their doctor or genetic counselor.