Birth Defects and Medical Malpractice
In the United States, a baby is born with a defect that occurs every four and a quarter minutes. These defects can have a lifelong effect on the lives of those affected.
Variations in the way cases are identified and classified can result in over- or under-ascertainment of certain birth defects that are subtypes. A well-designed system incorporates active case ascertainment, including medical record abstraction and clinical review, in addition to passive reporting.
Causes
If the baby is born with an injury or defect it could have serious health effects on the child’s future. Birth defects could be caused by medical errors or negligence of a doctor during pregnancy.
In certain cases birth defects can be prevented by prenatal care and good nutrition. In certain instances, birth defects can be caused by environmental factors like exposure to toxic chemicals or toxic substances. birth defect attorneys defects may also be caused by complications that happen during pregnancy such as constriction of the uterus rupture of the amniotic sac, or an insufficient supply of oxygen to the foetus (also known as anoxic brain injury).
Some birth defects are caused by genetic disorders that run in families. These are easily identified through the use of a blood test or an ultrasound. Certain illnesses can be prevented or treated by a doctor, for example PKU as well as sickle cell diseases and cleft lip and palate. Other birth defects have no origin and are referred to as congenital disorders or congenital anomalies.
Women who are over 30 as well as women of certain ethnicities have a higher chance of developing birth defects. Couples who have a similar family history of genetic illnesses may consider seeing a genetic counselor prior to get pregnant. This will aid them in determining if further tests are required. Screening tests for newborn babies can detect certain ailments, such as critical congenital heart defects and certain infections that can be treated immediately.
Diagnosis
Birth defects are abnormal growths that may affect any part of the human body. They can impact organ function or the structure of the person. Birth defects are often detected by a healthcare professional during the pregnancy process, at birth, or in the early stages of childhood. Some birth defects are visible such as cleft lips and craniofacial anomalies or palates while others are less obvious, such as congenital heart disease and biliary atresia (an obstruction of the duct that transports the bile into the liver).
Many birth defect conditions are detected through newborn screening tests which look for some kinds of health issues. These include PKU, congenital hypothyroidism as well as sickle cell disease. Newborn screening is also used to detect genetic conditions like Down syndrome. Certain birth defects can easily be identified by a healthcare provider through ultrasounds and blood tests in pregnancy, depending on the condition.
It is not always possible to determine the source of a birth defect. However, environmental factors are often implicated. This can include exposures to prescription or over-the-counter drugs, chemical substances that pollute the water and air in communities, or complications that arise during pregnancy or birth. Sometimes, birth defects occur because a physician failed to take the appropriate steps to treat or prevent the occurrence of a medical condition. In these situations, a claim for medical malpractice could be filed.
Treatment
When a birth defect is recognized, the treatment options differ based on the type and severity of the defect. Some birth defects can be corrected before the baby is born. Others might require surgery or medical intervention following the birth of the baby.
The most frequent disorders are chromosomal. They are caused by extra or missing genes within cells of a person. These are usually inherited from the parents. These include cleft lips or neural tube defects and heart problems. These defects are caused due to problems with the development of organs in the baby, particularly in the first three months of pregnancy.
Screening tests may be performed during pregnancy or after birth. They may also be conducted later in life, if symptoms start to appear. The tests can be carried out through ultrasounds or blood tests. The patient can also undergo a genetic test for birth defects to determine whether they are prone to a particular condition.
It is not always simple to avoid birth defects. Some are due to complications that arise during pregnancy, while others can be traced back to certain environmental factors. Birth defects may be caused by consumption of alcohol, tobacco, or drugs during pregnancy. Some birth defect lawsuits defects are also related to chemicals that can be found in the environment, such as herbicides and pesticides, for instance as Agent Orange used during the Vietnam War from 1962 to 1971.
Compensation
Despite recent advances in medical science, birth injuries and defects remain a tragic fact. Many birth defects can be prevented. It is essential to speak with an experienced lawyer if you suspect a birth defect may be due to the negligence of medical professionals. An empathetic and experienced medical malpractice attorney will help you understand your legal options and seek compensation for your family’s expenses and losses.
Our team of skilled birth defect lawyers have years of experience in handling wrongful birth claims. We are a solely plaintiffs firm and take pride in the level of service that we provide our clients. We will take the burden off your shoulders so you can concentrate on your child and your family.
We can assist you in seeking damages, which include future and past medical expenses or loss of income punitive damages, in some cases and emotional stress. Our attorneys will thoroughly investigate your case and work diligently to ensure the best possible outcome for your family.
Drug manufacturers are expected to ensure that their products are tested thoroughly before releasing them on the market, and to inform consumers of possible adverse reactions. If, however, your child’s birth defect was caused by a pharmaceutical medication, you could bring a lawsuit for product liability with the help of a birth defect drug lawyer.