How to File a Medical Malpractice Lawsuit
The filing of a medical la joya malpractice attorney lawsuit against a doctor or hospital requires evidence that the defendant violated his or her duty to patients. This can be evidence from hospitals and medical records.
Our attorneys are experienced at deposing witnesses in a professional manner. These may be doctors or other medical professionals working in private practice, or staff members at a clinic or hospital.
Negligence
Patients have a right to be treated with respect to certain standards when they visit a doctor, hospital or health care professional. In some instances, these standards are not met or are even violated. The consequences of this breach could be devastating.
A lawsuit may be filed against a medical professional when an injured patient suffers a death due to the negligence of the physician. To establish a case the patient who has been injured must demonstrate four legal elements including breach of duty and damages and causation.
Malpractice is defined as an act or omission by medical professionals that is contrary to the accepted norms of medical practice in the medical community, and results in injury to the patient. It is an aspect of tort law that addresses civil wrongs that aren’t contractual duties or criminal offenses.
Medical negligence differs from regular negligence in that the injured party has to prove that the doctor was aware, or ought to have known, that their actions were going to cause harm before they are able to claim malpractice. Normal negligence is not a requirement. A surgeon who accidentally nicks or cuts a vein or nerve during surgery is guilty of negligence but not negligence. This is because the doctor didn’t intend to cause harm to anyone.
In a medical malpractice case the defendant is under the obligation of treating the patient according to the standard of care that a reasonably competent healthcare professional with the same experience and training in similar circumstances would provide. The breach of duty is significant since it establishes that the negligence alleged caused the injury.
Damages
In a malpractice case damages are calculated based upon your losses due to a doctor’s negligence. These could include both financial losses, such as the cost of future medical expenses, and non-economic losses like suffering and pain.
In order to recover damages, you must show that the doctor breached the duty of care, that the physician’s deviation from the standard of care caused injury, and the injury was measurable in terms of financial consequences. This is a complex legal analysis that usually requires expert witness testimony.
Some of these losses are obvious for instance, if your doctor made a mistake that led to an infection or medical condition and you needed to seek additional treatment as a result. Some damage is more difficult to identify in the event that the doctor is unable to diagnose your condition and you cannot get the proper treatment.
You can sue for wrongful death if your doctor’s negligence causes your death. In these claims you are entitled to all the benefits you would have gotten in a survival action as well as punitive damages.
In the majority of states, there are limits on the amount you can recover in a malpractice case. These caps differ from state to state and are often applicable to both financial and other damages. Certain states also have rules that limit the time you have to wait to make a claim.
Time Limits
As with any lawsuit there are certain deadlines that must be followed or the case will be barred. A malpractice lawsuit is required to be filed between two and six years after the malpractice occurred. The specific time limit is determined by the state.
It is important to consult an attorney as soon as you can. The law firm will conduct an investigation to determine if malpractice occurred and whether it will be able to stand in court. This phase can last for weeks or even months.
Medical malpractice cases are subject to different laws, and the statute of limitations is often altered. For instance, in Pennsylvania the patient has to make a claim within two years from the date they were aware of the malpractice, or that a reasonable person would have recognized that the harm existed. This is known as the discovery rule.
In some states the statutes of limitations start to run on the date when the adamsville malpractice attorney occurred. This can be problematic if the medical mistake does not trigger any immediate symptoms. For instance, suppose that doctors mistakenly leave an object foreign to the body following surgery. The patient might not find the foreign object until at least three years after surgery. In that case the statute of limitation could have begun to start running from the date of the procedure, not the time of discovery of the error.
Expert Witnesses
Expert witnesses are frequently called upon to explain the facts in medical malpractice cases. An expert witness for the plaintiff will testify regarding the doctor’s duty to the patient, medical guidelines for doctors who have similar qualifications in the same area as well as the specific ways that the defendant’s actions were contrary to the standard. The expert will then explain how the deviance directly contributed to the injury of the patient.
The defendant will engage a professional to counter the plaintiff’s expert, and give their professional opinion as to whether the doctor’s treatment was consistent with standards of care. It is normal for experts to differ with each other, but the fact finder determines who is most credible based on their expertise and experience.
It is best for the expert to working in the medical field because they will have greater understanding of current practice. Judges and jurors tend to consider practicing doctors more trustworthy than experts who solely rely on court testimony.
It is also preferable to get an expert witness who specializes in the area of the Sharonville malpractice Lawsuit. For instance an expert in medicine who is knowledgeable about treating breast cancer can provide an even more convincing case for the cause of the plaintiff’s injury. A medical malpractice lawyer in Ocala knows which expert witnesses to consult.