Why You Need a Medical Malpractice Lawyer
A medical malpractice lawyer helps injured patients get compensation for their losses. The common law system governs lexington medical malpractice law firm malpractice claims.
Under common law, doctors are required to adhere to a certain standard of care when treating patients. If a doctor violates accepted medical practices and results in injury or death the doctor could be held liable for negligence.
Duty of Care
Medical professionals are required to follow a set of standards accepted by the medical industry as reasonable and prudent when providing treatment. A patient might be eligible to file a claim for medical malpractice if the standards aren’t met and the failure results in injuries or health complications.
The first step in a malpractice lawsuit is to establish that you were a patient of the healthcare provider and that they owed you a duty to act in a reasonable way. You then need to prove that the breach occurred. This is usually done using expert testimony that can provide an objective analysis and evaluation.
This expert witness will be able to help determine whether or not the defendant’s actions fell below the standard of care that is accepted in the particular case. The expert will need to review your medical records, and interview or cross-check you in order to arrive at this conclusion.
You must also show that the breach directly caused your injury. Causation is the third factor in a malpractice lawsuit. In most cases you will require a direct cause-and- result relationship between the breach of duties and the resulting injury. For instance, a mistake in diagnosis could result in the wrong medication or treatment being prescribed and in turn causes an adverse reaction like heart attacks.
Breach of Duty
Doctors, just like other individuals, have a legal obligation to behave with reasonable care and be cautious. Doctors are held to an elevated standard, however, because they are medical experts who make life-or-death decisions. The duty of care is found in laws and standards governing specific types of treatment and procedures.
In a case of negligence it is essential to establish that the defendant owed a duty to care for the plaintiff. It must be established that the defendant violated this duty of care. This means that the doctor failed to meet the standard of care in the given circumstance. The quality of care is usually determined by what an ordinary person would do under similar situations. A reasonable driver, for example will not go through at a traffic light.
In a malpractice case expert witnesses could be needed to testify on the standard of care that was not met and how the standard was breached. They can also provide a detailed explanation of the reason for the injury and what could be done to stop it from happening.
Damages
In the United States, physicians are required to have malpractice insurance to cover any potential loss that may result from medical negligence. To file an action for damages, the plaintiff must show actual financial losses (such as medical expenses and lost wages) as well as non-economic losses (such as suffering and pain).
The amount you receive from a successful malpractice lawsuit is contingent upon how well your new hope medical malpractice attorney York medical malpractice attorney will argue for your losses. Your lawyer will prove your medically necessary expenses through a review of your tarrant medical Malpractice Attorney records, the testimony of experts and the use of economic experts. Your medical malpractice attorney must prove the loss of earnings by proving the number of days you were away working due to medical complications, and that these missed days resulted from the negligence of the defendant.
Non-economic damages can be more difficult to prove, and may require the assistance of a professional who can give evidence about your physical, emotional and mental suffering as a result of infractions committed by the defendant. Other kinds of non-economic damages include loss of consortium, which is an inability to maintain a sexually satisfying and loving relationship as you did with your spouse or your significant other. The defendant’s attorney will challenge your non-economic losses through interrogatories, depositions, and requests for statements and documents under swearing.
Statute of limitations
Like every state, New York has a statute of limitations that must be met before a medical malpractice claim can be filed. Otherwise the court will not dismiss the case. A seasoned New York medical malpractice lawyer is well-versed in these details and will ensure your claim is filed prior to the deadlines set by law.
In the majority of cases, victims of medical malpractice has to bring a lawsuit within two and a half years from the date on which the act or omission of a healthcare professional caused the injury or death. As with all laws, this one is not without exceptions. If, for instance the error of the health care provider was part of a ongoing course of treatment, the «clock» of 30 months cannot begin until the treatment has been completed or the patient is informed of the diagnosis.
Additionally, in certain instances, such as when a foreign object is left within the body following surgery or treatment, it might not be possible for a patient to realize that there was a problem until much later. In this regard, a majority of states have enacted the legal concept known as the discovery rule which permits injured victims to extend these deadlines in certain circumstances. Your attorney will know the specific laws in your state and will carefully look over your case’s timeline in order to avoid administrative errors that could delay your claim.